Survivors Of Massacre Of Lidice Testify At Nuremberg Trail -- (Left to right) Marie Hanfova; Ruzzna Petrakova and Marie Dolezalova, three survivors of the massacre of Lidice are seen in the court room at Nuremberg Oct. 30. Where they related which erased an entire village because Reinhard Heydrich, chief of the German Gestapo, was assassinated in occupied Czechoslovakia in 1942. Defendants in the case are charged with the responsibility for kidnapping of foreign children to have them raised as Nazis, and other crimes. December 23, 1947. (Photo by Associated Press Photo).