Prince Charles Edward book (1900) by Andrew Lang. Charlotte Stuart, styled Duchess of Albany (29 October 1753 - 17 November 1789) was the illegitimate daughter of the Jacobite pretender Prince Charles Edward Stuart and his only child to survive infancy. Her mother, Clementina Walkinshaw, was mistress to the Prince from 1752 until 1760. After years of abuse, Clementina left him, taking Charlotte with her. Charlotte spent most of her life in French convents and was estranged from her father. Unable to marry, she became a mistress with illegitimate children, taking the Archbishop of Bordeaux as her lover. She reconciled with her father in 1784, when he legitimized her and created her Duchess of Albany in the Jacobite Peerage. She left her own children with her mother, and became her father's carer and companion in the last years of his life, before dying less than two years after him. Her three children were raised in anonymity; however, as the only grandchildren of the pretender, they have been the subject of Jacobite interest since their lineage was uncovered in the 20th century.