Rosuvastatin drug, molecular model. This is a statin drug, used to treat the high cholesterol levels that cause heart and vascular disease. It inhibits HMG-CoA reductase, a key enzyme for the synthesis of cholesterol in the liver. Atoms are represented as spheres and are colour-coded: carbon (black), hydrogen (white), oxygen (red), nitrogen (blue), fluorine (green) and sulphur (yellow).