Oswald Ludwig Pohl (30 June 1892 愺 7 June 1951, About this sound listen) was a German SS functionary during the Nazi era. As the head of the SS Main Economic and Administrative Office and the head administrator of the Nazi concentration camps, he was a key figure in the Final Solution, the genocide of the European Jews. After the war, Pohl went into hiding, he was apprehended in 1946. Pohl stood trial in 1947 in the Pohl Trial, was convicted of crimes against humanity, and sentenced to death. After repeatedly appealing his case, he was executed by hanging in 1951.