500325 Male Figure, mid to late 1800s (wood) by Congolese School, (19th century); h:68.00 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art, OH, USA; (add.info.: Hungaan figures of this size served as guardians of ritual shrines and functioned in rituals to promote fertility, guarantee well-being, and ensure longevity. The striking crested hairstyle imitates a real coiffure or a wig, indicative of status and prestige. The hands supporting the chin identify the figure as a chief who is immersed in thought and contemplation, pondering over his responsibilities. ); Andrew R. and Martha Holden Jennings Fund; African, out of copyright.