A bashi-bazouk or bashibazouk was an irregular soldier of the Ottoman army. They were noted for their lack of discipline.

Jean-L閛n G閞鬽e (11 May 1824 - 10 January 1904) was a French painter and sculptor in the style now known as Academicism. The range of his oeuvre included historical painting; Greek mythology; Orientalism; portraits and other subjects; bringing the Academic painting tradition to an artistic climax.