Bijinga is a generic term for pictures of beautiful women in Japanese art; especially in woodblock printing of the ukiyo-e genre; which predate photography. The term can also be used for modern media; provided the image conforms to a somewhat classic representation of a woman; usually depicted wearing kimono.

Nearly all ukiyo-e artists produced bijinga; it being one of the central themes of the genre. However; a few; including Utamaro; Suzuki Harunobu; Ito Shinsui; Toyohara Chikanobu and Torii Kiyonaga; are widely regarded as the greatest innovators and masters of the form.