Louis IX; King of France; 1215-1270. He wears his court dress: chapel (bonnet) over short hair; a fur-lined simar over doublet; gold chain and medallion (Ordre de la Cosse de Genet; Order of the Broom-Pod?) He holds a hawk on his left hand; and a baton in his right. Handcoloured copperplate drawn and engraved by Leopold Massard from French Costumes from King Clovis to Our Days; Massard; Mifliez; Paris; 1834.